Diplomatic thaw — French Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu’s visit to Rabat signals a new phase in Franco-Moroccan relations, with potential for a historic friendship treaty and a royal visit to Paris.

Franco-Moroccan relations have warmed significantly in recent years, culminating in French Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu’s official visit to Rabat. The agenda includes discussions on a potential visit by King Mohammed VI to Paris and the signing of an unprecedented « friendship treaty » between the two nations, though no timeline has been set.

This diplomatic thaw follows France’s recognition in summer 2024 of Morocco’s sovereignty over the disputed Western Sahara territory—a move that drew sharp criticism from Algiers. The gesture marked a turning point after years of strained relations, fueled by espionage allegations and visa disputes.

Strengthened partnership despite spyware controversy

French President Emmanuel Macron’s state visit to Rabat in October 2024 further solidified ties, ending three years of tensions. The visit resulted in multiple contracts and the signing of an « exceptional strengthened partnership, » aimed at deepening cooperation across sectors.

The rapprochement comes despite recent controversies, including revelations about Morocco’s alleged use of the Pegasus spyware to target high-profile figures, such as French officials. In 2021, an international media consortium accused Morocco of infiltrating phones of French and foreign dignitaries using the Israeli-developed software. Rabat has consistently denied these allegations, dismissing them as baseless.